A corneal transplant (also known as keratoplasty or a corneal graft) involves replacing all or part of a damaged or cloudy cornea with healthy donor tissue, restoring clarity, shape and visual comfort.
Damage to the cornea may arise from thinning conditions (e.g., keratoconus), scarring from trauma or infection, or endothelial failure (such as Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy) which causes swelling and loss of transparency.
Our corneal transplant options at Centre for Sight range from partial-thickness grafts (replacing the affected layer) to full-thickness grafts when necessary, enabling us to match the surgical approach to your condition.
Partial-thickness graft replacing front and middle corneal layers, preserving your own endothelial cells; often used in keratoconus.
A variation replacing a thin layer of front cornea, ideal for surface-scarring or certain dystrophies with quicker visual recovery.
Uses femtosecond-laser technology for ultra-precise partial-thickness grafts; further enhances precision and reproducibility.
Minimally invasive graft replacing only the innermost layer (endothelium) through a small incision — ideal for endothelial disorders like Fuchs.
Full-thickness corneal graft used when all layers are involved (e.g., trauma, failed previous grafts).
Please note that your consultant will recommend the most suitable treatment option tailored to your specific case.
| Procedure | How it works | Best for | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DALK | Front/middle layers replaced; patient’s own endothelium preserved | Keratoconus, surface scarring | Lower rejection risk; good structural integrity | Technically more complex; may not address posterior layer |
| DSEK / DSAEK | Inner (endothelial) layer replaced via small incision | Endothelial failure (e.g., Fuchs) | Less invasive; faster recovery than full-thickness | Doesn’t address anterior scarring; technical skills required |
| Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK) | Full-thickness corneal graft | Multi-layer damage, trauma, graft failure | Comprehensive solution for advanced/severe cases | Longer recovery; higher risk of complications |
You may be considered for corneal transplant if you have:
During your consultation, we assess your cornea’s shape, thickness, clarity, your retina and overall eye health. Some factors may affect suitability or procedural choice, including glaucoma, retinal disease, active infection or overall medical health. Your consultant will explain your individual assessment in detail.
Your consultant will provide a personalised risk-and-benefit discussion based on your eye’s specific needs.
| Benefits (vary by procedure): | Risks/side effects (not exhaustive): |
|---|---|
| Significant improvement in vision clarity, relief from distortion or blur caused by corneal disease or trauma. | Graft rejection/failure (though reduced with partial-thickness techniques) |
| Restoration of comfort and everyday function (reading, driving, life without constant contact lens reliance). | Infection, increased intraocular pressure (secondary glaucoma) or suture-related complications |
| Use of advanced grafting techniques and donor tissue means better outcomes and longer graft life. | Visual recovery may take months before final clarity is achieved |
Fill out our online form or call our team. Our enquiry staff will guide you through your first steps towards clearer vision.
Advanced corneal imaging (topography, endothelial cell count), retinal/ocular health checks, lifestyle assessment and suitability review.
Meet your corneal specialist consultant, review diagnostics, discuss graft options, outcomes, benefits and risks in depth before you decide.
Surgery scheduled at our dedicated eye-care hospital; graft type selected for your specific condition and surgical plan tailored to you.
Structured follow-up and monitoring extend beyond months; graft health, vision clarity and eye-pressure are tracked, and you’ll have access to our 24-hour helpline.
Please contact us to obtain your personalised quote. Graft technique, donor tissue type and complexity influence cost.
Partial-thickness (e.g., DALK, DSEK/DSAEK) replaces only the diseased layer while preserving healthy tissue, lowering rejection risk and supporting quicker recovery. Full-thickness (PK) replaces the entire cornea and is used when all layers are compromised.
Recovery varies by graft type. Partial-thickness grafts may stabilise earlier; full-thickness may take up to 12 months for final visual clarity.
Yes, but the risk is lower than many organ transplants. Rejection is managed with follow-up, medications and monitoring.
Many patients achieve dramatically improved vision, but glasses or contacts may still be required depending on graft type and eye condition.
Our specialists lead in corneal surgery, using advanced techniques (laser-assisted grafts), personalised care and dedicated after-care to support optimal outcomes.
