Glaucoma Treatment

Glaucoma is a progressive disease of the eye that if left untreated can eventually lead to blindness. Find out what treatments are available for those with Glaucoma.

FDA Approved

Advanced Technology

At a Glance

Quick facts about the treatment for glaucoma to help you understand the basics

We offer modern glaucoma treatments to safely lower eye pressure and protect your vision. Options include eye drops, advanced laser treatments such as DSLT, and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), including iStent or implant-free laser treatments like Elios.

Interest free finance options available from V12

Centre for Sight has over 30 years of experience in delivering trusted, high-quality eye care. Our specialist consultants use the latest evidence-based treatments and advanced technology to provide personalised care for every patient.

London, Surrey, Sussex

Key Benefits

What is Glaucoma?

A major risk factor for glaucoma is increased eye pressure that occurs when fluid in the eye – used to transport important nutrients to the lens – accumulates and cannot drain naturally. Over time the trapped fluid builds up, causing pressure in the eye, which can damage the optic nerve and destroy vision. Glaucoma is believed to be a genetic disease and may not appear until later in life. Besides hereditary factors, glaucoma can also be caused by a severe eye infection, a blunt eye injury or trauma, inflammatory eye conditions, or blockage of the eye’s blood vessels.

A thorough consultation is required if there is any suspicion that you might have glaucoma. The examination involves measuring the intraocular pressure (IOP) as well as evaluation of the optic nerve, specifically the cup/disk ratio which provides an indication if there has been any damage.

Since glaucoma comes with few warning signs, regular eye exams are important for detecting glaucoma early enough to allow successful treatment. A routine glaucoma exam usually includes a test to measure eye pressure and an examination of the eye, primarily the optic nerve. A visual field test may also be conducted to determine if there is any glaucoma damage, such as vision loss or blind spots in the field of vision.

What Are the Causes of Glaucoma?

1

Blocked or inefficient drainage channels in the eye

2

Ageing changes within the eye

3

Family history of glaucoma

4

Raised eye pressure

5

Certain medical conditions or medications

Find out more about glaucoma.

What Are the Treatments for Glaucoma?

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MIGS, including Hydrus and iStent, offers a safe, minimally invasive way to reduce eye pressure and protect vision.

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SLT and DSLT are gentle laser treatments that safely reduce eye pressure without surgery.

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Elios is an implant-free laser treatment that safely reduces eye pressure with minimal disruption to the eye.

Not Sure If You're Eligible?

Book a comprehensive eye examination to better understand your vision and available treatment options.

Early Detection of Glaucoma

Because glaucoma often has few or no early warning signs, regular eye examinations are essential for detecting it early, when treatment is most effective. A routine glaucoma assessment typically includes measuring eye pressure and examining the optic nerve at the back of the eye.

A visual field test may also be performed to check for signs of glaucoma damage, such as areas of vision loss or blind spots.

Eye drops are usually the first line of treatment for glaucoma. If eye pressure is not adequately controlled, additional drops or other treatment options may be recommended.

Laser Treatment for Glaucoma

Certain types of glaucoma can benefit from specialised laser treatments. For example, narrow-angle glaucoma may be treated with a YAG peripheral iridotomy, where a tiny opening is made in the iris to help fluid flow from the back of the eye to the drainage area at the front.

Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT) and Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT) are other laser options that improve fluid drainage and lower eye pressure without surgery. For patients seeking minimally invasive approaches, Elios laser treatment offers a tissue-sparing, implant-free option to enhance natural drainage.

If eye drops and laser treatments do not achieve the desired pressure control, surgical options such as MIGS, including iStent or Hydrus, may be recommended to protect vision long-term.

Surgical Treatment for Glaucoma

Surgical treatments for glaucoma help lower eye pressure when eye drops or laser treatments are not enough. A trabeculectomy is a traditional filtering procedure where a small valve is created to allow fluid to drain from the eye to the outer covering, reducing pressure.

More recently, minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) options, such as iStent and Hydrus, use tiny implants or shunts to create new drainage pathways within the eye. These procedures are less invasive than traditional surgery, with quicker recovery times and a lower risk of complications, while effectively helping to control eye pressure and protect vision.

Costs and Finance Options

You will be provided with a personalised quote when you have met with your consultant and discussed the best treatment option for you.* Prices listed are a guide only.

iStent

£4,166*

Per Eye

Minimally invasive implant

Often placed during cataract surgery

Reduces eye pressure

Proven safety and long-term effectiveness

D-SLT

£982*

Per Eye

Non-invasive laser treatment

Quick outpatient procedure

No contact withthe eye

Can reduce or delay the need for eye drops

Repeatable if necessary

Elios

£5,235*

Per Eye

Implant free procedure

Can be combined with cataract surgery

Helps lower eye pressure safely

Premium care package

Flexible Financing Options

Private Medical Insurance

Many of our consultants work with all of the major insurance providers.*

Self Pay

Pay in full for patients who prefer a straightforward approach.

Interest Free Finance

6-24 month finance options. Credit is provided subject to affordability, age and status. Minimum spend applies.

Military Discount

5% discount for active military and veterans.

* Private Medical Insurance is unlikely to cover Laser Eye Surgery procedures, Implantable Contact Lenses or Laser Lens Replacement

*Private Medical Insurance is unlikely to cover Laser Eye Surgery Procedures, Implantable Contact Lenses, Laser Lens Replacement or any other cosmetic procedures.

FAQs

Below are some of the most common questions in relation to glaucoma.

Glaucoma cannot be cured, but it can be very effectively controlled. Treatment aims to lower eye pressure and prevent further vision loss. With early diagnosis and ongoing care, most people keep good vision for life.

High pressure inside the eye can damage the optic nerve. Lowering this pressure is the only proven way to slow or stop glaucoma progression.

For many patients, eye drops work well. However, some people:

  • Experience side effects

  • Find daily drops difficult to manage

  • Do not achieve enough pressure control

In these cases, laser or surgical treatments may be recommended.

  • Laser treatments: Most people return to normal activities the same day or the next day

  • MIGS procedures: Recovery is usually quick, especially when combined with cataract surgery

Untreated glaucoma can lead to progressive and permanent vision loss, and in severe cases, blindness. Early diagnosis and treatment are the best ways to protect your vision.

Have Questions?

Our patient care team is here to answer any questions you may have.

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